How hard is New Brunswick’s driving test?
New Brunswick was the first province in Canada to let you sit the entire written driver's test from your own kitchen table. But an easy start is not an easy road: its highways are among the country's more dangerous, and the path to a full licence still runs about twenty months.
Source: Drive IQ Canada Driving Index. Road-safety data: Transport Canada CMVTCS 2023.
The test
The entry test is two exams, road signs and rules of the road, each scored and passed on its own. Study guides put the bar at 80 percent on each, though the province publishes no official number. In November 2020 New Brunswick became the first province where you could take the whole test remotely from home.
Path to a full licence
You can start at 16 on a Level 1 permit. Hold it a year, or eight months with an approved course, then at least twelve months at Level 2, with a single road test at the end of Level 1. Roughly 20 months and a full licence by about 17, one test rather than the two British Columbia demands.
On the roads
Then the roads turn the story. New Brunswick records 8.1 deaths for every billion kilometres driven, nearly double the national 4.5, and ranks tenth of the thirteen jurisdictions for safety. Rural two-lane highways, long winter nights, and wildlife account for much of it.
Source: Transport Canada CMVTCS 2023 (fatalities per billion vehicle-km).
The laws
Novice drivers carry a zero blood-alcohol limit through both Level 1 and Level 2. And despite New Brunswick winters, there is no winter-tire mandate: the province urges them but stops short of requiring them.
Commercial licences
New Brunswick brought in Mandatory Entry-Level Training for the Class 1 licence in 2024, at least 112 hours before the road test. It reflects a national reckoning with truck safety, since commercial vehicles are involved in about one in five road deaths while accounting for under a tenth of collisions. Class 1 covers tractor-trailers and adds a separate air-brake exam, licensed apart from the Class 7 test this page covers.
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Sources
- Government of New Brunswick / SNB verified July 2026
- New Brunswick Driver's Handbook (Dept. of Public Safety) verified July 2026 · not on the primary licensing page
- Service New Brunswick verified July 2026
- Service New Brunswick (news release + written-road-tests page) verified July 2026
- Government of New Brunswick verified July 2026
- New Brunswick Public Safety - Winter Driving Safety verified July 2026 · not on the primary licensing page
- New Brunswick Motor Vehicle Act (via secondary summaries) verified July 2026 · not on the primary licensing page
- Modelled from Transport Canada CMVTCS 2023 (jurisdictional all-driver fatality rate + national young-driver figures); population from Statistics Canada 17-10-0009-01. NCDB open dataset has no jurisdiction field. verified July 2026 · not on the primary licensing page
- Statistics Canada, Table 35-10-0177 (Incident-based crime statistics, by detailed violations) verified July 2026
- Government of New Brunswick verified July 2026
Test specifications last verified July 2026.
Always confirm current rules with Service New Brunswick before you book.
Drive IQ Canada is an independent study tool, not affiliated with the MTO, SAAQ, ICBC, SGI, MPI, or any provincial licensing authority. Road-safety data is from Transport Canada (2023) and Statistics Canada (2024).
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